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Financial hardship common in patients with cancer

by Medical Xpress
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Nearly half of patients with cancer experience some level of financial hardship (FH), according to a study published online Aug. 15 in JCO Oncology Practice.

Betina Yanez, Ph.D., from the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, and colleagues used data from 2,305 participants in the Northwestern University Improving the Management of Symptoms during and following Cancer Treatment trial to examine the longitudinal relationships between , anxiety, and depression in patients with .

The researchers found correlations between FH and depressive symptoms (r = 0.310) and anxiety (r = 0.289). Baseline and six-month depressive symptom levels predicted later FH (baseline: β = 0.079; six-month: β = 0.072), and nine-month FH significantly predicted 12-month (β = 0.083), even after accounting for health care charges and out-of-pocket costs. Baseline and nine-month predicted subsequent FH (baseline: β = 0.097; nine-month: β = 0.071).

“The psychological toll of financial toxicity or the stress and worry that comes with such financial concerns is particularly distressing for patients who are already going through the difficulties of cancer treatment,” co-author Laila A. Gharzai, M.D., also from Northwestern University, said in a statement. “It is important to screen patients for risk of financial toxicity so that we can better identify those experiencing it and connect them with resources.”

Several authors disclosed ties to industry.

More information:
Betina Yanez et al, Exploring the Relationship Among Financial Hardship, Anxiety, and Depression in Patients With Cancer: A Longitudinal Study, JCO Oncology Practice (2024). DOI: 10.1200/OP.24.00025

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